CPU socket
A CPU socket is a physical interface on a computer motherboard where a central processing unit (CPU) can be installed.
CPU sockets can be made in two different main types: PGA sockets and LGA sockets.
Manufacturing[edit]
CPU sockets can be injection molded. The socket is injection molded, then the pins are inserted. Then, solder balls are applied to the bottom of the pins. Afterwards, a cap is added to the top for pick-and-place.[1]
An injection molding machine that can be used is a Fanuc Roboshot S2000iA.[1]
Materials[edit]
Intel has recommended using a thermoplastic or equivalent material with UL 94 V-0 flame rating capable of withstanding 260 °C for 40 seconds.[2]
Celanese's Vectra LCP and Zenite LCP are advertised as suitable materials for injection-molded CPU sockets.[3] They are specifically designed for CPU sockets.[1] For example, Zenite 5145L.[1]
Other materials that can be used include Vectra FIT30 and Vectra E488i.[1]
E488I, FIT30, and 5145L have been used by Lotes to manufacture LGA 2011 sockets, also called Socket R.[1]
Companies[edit]
A company that has made CPU sockets is TE connectivity.[4]
Lotes is one of the world’s major suppliers of CPU sockets, especially for Intel processors.[5]
- Foxconn Interconnect Technology (FIT)[1]
References[edit]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 "High Density Interconnect Socket Warpage Prediction and Characterization End-of-Project Webinar". https://thor.inemi.org/webdownload/2022/Projects/HDI_Socket_Warp_EOP.pdf.
- ↑ "LGA1150 Socket Application Guide". https://ia801902.us.archive.org/33/items/manualsbase-id-76513/76513.pdf.
- ↑ "Liquid Crystal Polymer (LCP)". https://www.celanese.com/products/lcp-vectra-zenite.
- ↑ "Understanding LGA Sockets: Standard Sockets and XLA Sockets". 2021-10-14. https://www.te.com/en/products/connectors/sockets/intersection/understanding-lga-sockets.html.
- ↑ "Lotes: Advancing Supply Chain Delivery Tracking". 2024-01-30. https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/customer-spotlight/stories/lotes-supply-chain-summary-customer-story.html.
- ↑ "Mezzanine Connectors". https://www.amphenol-cs.com/product-series/clga.html.